What is Arthritis?
Arthritis simply means joint inflammation, a condition characterized by joint pain, stiffness, and a reduced range of motion. Scientifically, Arthritis points to more than 200 forms of joint conditions.
The external symptoms of arthritis include difficulty in movement, stiffness, and swelling. These characteristics often get worse with age. If we look at it internally, it is a common condition and many senior citizens can be seen struggling to walk due to this condition. If one is suffering from such a condition, it is best to visit an Arthritis Specialist.
Types of arthritis
There are mainly two types of arthritis-
- Osteoarthritis
- Rheumatoid arthritis
1. Osteoarthritis– it causes the breakdown of cartilage. Cartilage is the soft tissue which joins bones with other bones. It is the connective tissue between bones. With its break down, the knees become stiff and the movement becomes painful.
2. Rheumatoid arthritis-It results in the destruction of the lining of the joints.
3. Other Reasons – arthritis can be caused due to some other underlying condition such as uric acid crystals, psoriasis or lupus.
The treatment depends on the type of arthritis one is suffering from. The treatment methodology aims at reducing the symptoms and improving the functionality of the knees. The treatment may be given in the following forms-
Suitable Candidates for Knee Replacement
Your candidacy for a knee replacement surgery can only be confirmed by a specialized orthopedic doctor. It commonly includes those with
-
- Prevailing knee pain
- Inability to move
- Joint Degeneration
Cost of Treatment
A patient’s cost of treatment depends on the type of treatment suitable. The different forms of treatments and surgeries such as knee replacement, physiotherapy, and rehabilitation cost differently.
The treatment depends on the type of arthritis one is suffering from. The treatment methodology aims at reducing the symptoms and improving the functionality of the knees. The treatment may be given in the following forms-
Medications
- Analgesics-They helps in pain reduction but don’t have any effect on the inflammation.
- Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)-These are useful in reducing the pain as well as inflammation. Ibuprofen is a common example. Some are also available in the form of gels and medicines.
- Counterirritants– menthol or capsaicin ointments blocks the transmission of pain signals.
- Disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs)-These slow down or completely prevent the immune system from damaging your joints. Trexall and Plaquenil are common examples.
Therapy
If the above methods don’t show any improvement in your condition, then physiotherapy might help. Therapy will include exercises which strengthen the muscle and help in reduction of the joint pain. Physiotherapy constitutes a significant part of Arthritis Pain Treatment In Punjab.
Surgery
If both medication and therapy fail to deliver, it is time to opt for surgery. Arthritis Treatment in Punjab in the form of surgery is quite common. Many types of surgeries are offered as a part of the treatment-
- Joint repair-The joints are realigned or smoothed to improve functionality.
- Joint replacement-In this procedure, the joint is removed and replaced with a new one. Hips and knees are usually replaced.
- Joint fusion-It involves the removal of the ends of the two bones in the joint and locking together of the ends till they heal and form a single rigid unit. It is usually carried out for small joints such as wrist, ankle, and fingers.
International Patients
We have a specialized treatment approach to our international patients. With unique and friendly approaches, we provide world-class orthopedic treatments and surgeries using sophisticated equipment.
