For a human being to function properly, it is essential for the body parts to function smoothly. An issue with any body part causes hindrance to carrying out a day-to-day routine. The most common issue that can be faced by a person due to injury, age, etc. is the shoulder. It is a complicated joint that is responsible for great motion as compared to any other joint. Any problem with it can lead you to shoulder arthroscopy.
It is a surgery that helps in diagnosing and treating shoulder problems. This treatment is done by carrying out small incisions and is an inpatient procedure. However, before moving forward with this orthopedic surgery, it is highly imperative to understand it to a greater length. Thus, keep reading to not miss any point.
Understanding shoulder arthroscopy
Shoulder arthroscopy is a process that is done for minor issues like rotator cuff tears, dislocation, frozen shoulder, and much more. This minimally invasive surgery is carried out by making small cuts and inserting a small camera. The camera or arthroscope is helpful in locating the surgery. This surgery method is often opted for when physical therapy, medication, and other methods are of no use.
However, the process is minimally invasive, and due to this people or patients are allowed to get back within a day or two. However, post-operative care is always suggested to enhance the benefits of the surgery.
When is shoulder arthroscopy suggested?
Shoulder arthroscopy surgery is suggested to treat various shoulder issues involving impingement, shoulder instability or dislocation, arthritis, and bursitis. This surgery is helpful in locating as well as treating the discomfort of the shoulder due to failed conventional therapies like injections, medication, etc.
List of injuries that can be treated with shoulder arthroscopy
There are certain shoulder injuries that can treated by opting for this minimally invasive surgery:
- Bicep tendon injuries
- Bone spurs
- Tissue injury
- Rotator cuff tears
- Shoulder impingement
- Osteoarthritis
- Loose or dislocated shoulder
What needs to be done before shoulder arthroscopy?
Before performing the actual surgery, a doctor is going to seek the medical history of a patient. Every little detail is given to the doctor so that the next step can be decided. Also, there are certain instructions which are given by the doctors to do before proceeding with the surgery. To determine the situation of your health, there can be requirements:
- Blood test
- ECG
- Digital X-ray
Is shoulder arthroscopy painful?
Every surgery is painful but to make the patient comfortable, every step is followed by the doctors. While performing this minimally invasive surgery, there is the injection of nerve blocks. It is done mainly around the neck or shoulder area as it helps in numbing that specific area. Also, it is beneficial in offering post-surgery pain relief. There are some situations where general anesthesia is also given.
What are the benefits of shoulder arthroscopy surgery?
Depending on the condition, this minimally invasive surgery is opted in place of a wider incision or open surgery. Shoulder arthroscopy has less chance of infection and provides quick recovery time in comparison to open surgery.
Shoulder arthroscopy results in less stiffness in the joints. Plus, there are an ample number of shoulder arthroscopy benefits, such as:
- Minimal scars
- Less stiffness
- Fewer surgery risks and later issues
- Minimal hospital stay
- Less pain and swelling
What is done after a shoulder arthroscopy?
Shoulder arthroscopy is completed within an hour or even less. After getting it done, there are certain things which are needed to be done, such as:
- Wound care
- If the wound appears to be red after using elevation or icing method, then it is necessary to call a doctor.
- Avoid removing paper strips around the cut visible sutures.
- Allow 48 hours for the wound to be dry.
- After 5 days of the surgery, the wound can be left uncovered. However, avoid rubbing the wound area.
- Avoid making the wound area wet for at least three weeks.
- After the bandage removal, ensure that you apply ice for around 20 minutes. This should be done around three or four times per day.
- Daily exercise and slow mobility
- After getting the surgery done, physiotherapy exercises should be done.
- After the surgery, your arm can be used to do regular activities unless different instructions are given by a doctor.
- Passive range of motion can be helpful in offering quick recovery.
- Light exercises can be followed to get rid of pain and swelling.
- Necessary precautions
- While the anesthetics show their effects, try to be on a liquid diet only.
- If you are facing any nausea then try having clear liquids.
- Solid food like toast should be taken.
- Sleep and shoulder support
- Try to get proper sleep in a recliner or use the pillows for better comfort.
- Sleep disturbances are common for around 3 weeks after getting the surgery.
- For around three weeks it is common to wear a sling. There are some cases when a doctor can suggest wearing a sling for a long duration.
Conclusion
Getting shoulder arthroscopy can allow a person to have relief from shoulder problems. This surgery is minimally invasive and allows one to get back to the normal routine within a few weeks. However, there are some things that should be followed after getting the surgery. You can even contact Kalyan Hospital to get more details about your shoulder situation and move forward with shoulder arthroscopy surgery. We have a team of skilled doctors who will thoroughly guide you and perform the surgery with precision.
