Everything you need to know about minimally invasive spine surgery

Minimally invasive spine surgery in India has evolved a lot. Consulting the best orthopaedic surgeon helps the patients to subject the force which is put on the spine throughout your life. The problem with the spine is that it can be linked to age-related wear and tear or tuberculosis infection. Due to this, it results in degeneration which gives rise to problems like spondylolisthesis, spinal osteoarthritis, osteoporotic fractures, vertebral collapse, and disc prolapse.

Undergoing spine surgery in Ludhiana helps your condition to get better. These conditions can lead to severe pain, numbness, tingling in the lower extremities, or radiating pain because the spinal nerves get compressed and also result in spinal instability.

What is Spinal Fusion Surgery?

Spinal fusion (spondylodesis or spondylosyndesis) is a surgical procedure to join 2 or more vertebrae. The surgery is done in the lumbar region of the spine, and it also helps to treat thoracic and cervical issues.

During this surgery, the painful and damaged vertebrae are fused into the stable bone. Fusion helps to reduce the pain by immobilizing the vertebrae which are affected because of degenerative conditions. Spinal fusion can help to treat the problem with the spine which includes kyphosis and scoliosis. The results of the surgery can be different depending on the patient’s condition.

When is Fusion recommended?

• Fracture
• Degenerative disc disease
• Scoliosis
• Tumor
• Spinal Stenosis
• Infection
• Spondylolisthesis

Types of Spinal Fusion Surgery

• Posterolateral Fusion

In the spine back, the surgeon places the bone graft. The crews and wires are used to fix the vertebrae carefully. The rod which is attached is made of metal and attached to the vertebrae side.

• Interbody Fusion

During this surgery, the bone is placed in the vertebrae section and the area is linked with the intervertebral disc. For spinal fusion, the disc needs to be removed. The surgeon places a device between the vertebrae which main the spine alignment and disc height.

• Posterior Lumbar Interbody Fusion (PLIF)

In PLIF, spinal fusion is achieved by making an incision on the backside of the spine. The main aim of this process is spinal instability and reduces back pain. This procedure is known for giving the best results. Also, this surgery can help the person to get relief from the symptoms in 90% to 95% cases, and patients can get back to his or her normal routine within a few weeks.

• Minimally Invasive Posterior Lumbar Interbody Fusion (PLIF) in India

The minimally invasive PLIF is performed with the guidance of an X-ray. During this surgery, an incision is made that is around 2.5cm on the lower back. The muscles are dilated, and the insertion of tubular retractors is done so that the affected area can be corrected.

If you are facing a problem, then you need to consult the best spine surgeon to get the most suitable treatment course which will suit your condition.